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India Lacks Sporting Culture

by Wasimul Haque

February 5, 2006

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It is undeniable that Indian sports are at the bottom. India have lost significance in many games in the last 25 years. There was a time when India dominated on the hockey fields. Unfortunately, today Indian hockey is not in the list of top hockey playing nations.

India reached into the semi-final in football in 1956 at the Melbourne Olympics, and won the gold medal in 1951 in the inaugural Asian Games. After that instead of improving standard in football we have been going down. Most of the time, our sportspersons fail to perform in crunch situations. India needs an overhaul to develop a sporting culture in the country.

The most awful thing for the Indian sports is the involvement of politicians. They are running the sports federations. They have no time to think why our players are unable to do well at the highest levels. This way they are ruining the Indian sports rather than trying to improve it. Moreover, its ultimate result is the dipping standard of Indian athletes.

Indian sports are lacking basic facilities. No attention is being paid at the grassroots level, so our budding athletes are deprived of demonstrating their talents. They do not have chance to nurture and their hunger for sports die within themselves.

Whenever Indian contingent returns from Olympics then media, sports lovers made great clamor. Questions are raised in the Parliament for India’s poor show. Unfortunately after that, everything gets forgotten. The same story is repeated four years later. No one comes forward to steady the ship of Indian sports.

Our sportsmen are capable of doing well at the mega events too. Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore surprised everyone when he bagged the silver medal in double trap shooting at the 2004 Athens Olympics. Sania Mirza, Anju Bobby George, Vishwanathan Anand and others have made the country proud. How to squeeze the talent form Indian athletes is a million dollar question. If proper attention and facilities are given to them then Indian athletes will perform better.

Our neighbour China is the best example. In China, sports is compulsory for the children in their curriculum. Watch the Chinese domination, they are ready to lead the world in sports. Do not forget that China first time participated in Olympics in 1984 at the Los Angeles Olympics since then Chinese progress is immaculate and they never looked back.

If India wants to be a superpower in sports then politics and regionalism should be dragged out. Sports should be made compulsory for the students as a part of the syllabus in schools. Sportsmen of the respective disciplines of the yesteryears should be given chance to monitor the function and progress of the budding athletes from the grassroots level to the highest level.

Popularity of cricket is an obstacle in the progress of Indian sports. Cricket is treated like religion in India. Cricketers are people’s heroes. Wherever they go, people are ready to follow them. Media persons eagerly wait for them to take their bite. One sneeze of Sachin Tendulkar is enough to catch the headline of next day’s newspapers.

People were agitated for Ganguly’s seclusion form team India. Political leaders were also involved in Dada’s episode. Ganguly’s inclusion in the team was necessary because assembly elections will be held soon in West Bengal. Cricketers are so highly rated in this country that politicians have realized that their omission may change the fate of a state’s government.

After the Karachi test debacle cricket fans were so demoralized that they have lost something personal. Despite hammered by the Pakistanis at Karachi Indian fans were hoping that our cricketers will bounce back in one day cricket or forthcoming home series against England. We have no passion to wait for better performances from our athletes of different games. Such discriminations can not help Indian sports.

Other sporting events never get the same sort of coverage by media like cricket. Corporate houses book cricketers for the advertisements. The election of BCCI gets importance like the President’s election.

At present, the fate of the Indian sportsmen is not looking promising. Asian Games and commonwealth games are approaching. The progress of our athletes is far from satisfactory. Sports Ministry is not optimistic to change the set-up of Indian sports.

Yearly tournaments like Premier Hockey League (PHL) and Chennai Open are positive steps. Young Indian hockey and tennis talents have chance to play with the excellent players in their home conditions.

Live telecast of both the events and money encourage the players to adopt other games apart from cricket. Such tournaments entice people’s interests. Eventually other games will get popularity in India like cricket. This way the derailed sporting scenario of India may get back on the track.
 

Comments:
Dear Wasimul Haque, everyone salutes the rising sun. The craze for cricket in India is because it ranks well in International Cricket. It's reason may go to fewer number of competent or decaying of existing competent such as Zimbabwe, West Indies etc. Hardly we have six competitors in cricket, thus our position is safe and we have lion's share in this game, hence it is popular. However it is foolish to say that other games do not enjoy importance in India. For proof, go to Kolkata, Goa and Kerala and you can see the craze about football there. All major industries/institutions of India such as Railways, Coal India, SAIL, Indian Airlines, Defense Forces, Banks, Police, Mahindra and Mahindra, JCT etc. have football teams. Even we have Tata Football Academy in Jamshedpur that generates hundreds of high quality football players every year. If we combine all these football players then we will leave behind the numbers in UK, German, France, Bulgaria, Uruguay, Paraguay and so on. Our players are getting better facilities and affection than players of Colombia and Ghana. But we are not even near to Nigeria and Latvia.

The fact is we are not playing well in other sports despite getting better facility, secure job and affection of people whereas players of other countries are liable to get killed in case of single mistake (remember the gunned down of Colombian Player in past world cup) and there is no job security.

Another truth is: The climate of Indian Subcontinent is not suitable for high stamina games. Whether it is Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka etc. the story is same and people of these countries have already experimented other games and realized that they should better concentrate on less-stamina games such as Cricket, Chess, Shooting etc.

Unfortunately we lagged behind even in less-stamina games and that is a matter of concern. Indian Government cannot change the fate because of vested political interests and regional politics.

The private parties and individuals need to come forward and prove themselves as it is done by Milkha Singh, Rathore, Sania Mirza, Vishwanathan Anand, Leander Paes, Mahesh Bhupati, Anju George, PT Usha etc.

China is a different story. Its govt. can do anything it wants because it is not affected by vested interests and regional politics. Thus it can take quick decision and implement it fast and punish the corrupts without and delay. - Tarakeswar Dubey - Feb. 6, 2006

Thanks for writing this article, Mr Wasimul. If schools and parents understand the importance of sports, then there is no reason for India not to shine in Olympics. St Ignatius school of Gumla (Jharkhand) is a good example. Read the achievements of this school in football at this link http://gumla.nic.in/sports.htm . This school has won Junior Nehru hockey tournament in past and has presence in the Indian national hockey team as well.

Sports are also necessary to instill the virtues of discipline and teamwork among students. I have seen young men who were wasting time and were on the verge of being spoilt, how they started thinking positively about life once they were motivated towards sports. A complete metamorphosis, unbelievable to the people who knew them.

Cricket, particularly international, is being hyped by the corporate in their own interest. Other than cricket, and to some extent tennis, sports do not get any commercials. Some TV channels dedicated to sports do show a variety of games, but cricket sells more than any other sport in India. People take leave to sit and watch the cricket match at home. Even those at offices keep fixed to a TV/radio and the productivity gets affected.

Barring a few people, no one watches national level games. State-level players cannot make a living out of sports. Some government organisations do have a sports quota, but not many get benefited from that. If I compare to US, which is not fare but still, the state-level players are stars here. Teams like Spurs, L. A. Lakers (NBA) have a huge fan following. Not only basketball, they promote baseball, rugby, tennis, golf and many other games.

Politics has made it worse in India. They promote regionalism and communalism for their ulterior motives. Sometimes cricket matches between India and Pakistan cause tension between two communities.

Let us pledge to promote sports among the young generation. Let us discuss this more often with our friends to spread the importance of sports other than cricket. Sports should be organized in villages to tap young talents. Playing cards (Taash) should be discouraged, this has spoilt many village youngsters.

One positive information. A Tamil friend of mine once told me about his Math professor in college, who often used to be the judge in national-level Math Olympiad. In one class, he was trying to motivate the students. He said, "Look at Bihar. A poor state with no facility, but every year it is the Bihari students who win the medals". I was proud to hear that. - Kumod Jha - Feb. 6, 2006


I often agonize, especially after every Olympic Games, over the miserable performance of the successive Indian contingents. The state of Indian sports is very disproportionate to the rising economic and political strength of India.

Naturally people tend to compare this sad reality with the tremendous success that China is. However it is an unfair comparison. For all the reforms in China it is still basically a totalitarian state. Very young talents can be spotted and taken to Beijing for long term specialized training. No questions are asked about the child's future and parental opinions are of no consequence. The prestige of the country is all important. If such a move is made in India the courts will be deluged with litigation for human rights violations.

Mr. Wasimul Haque is absolutely correct when he says that India lacks a sporting culture. For one, parents do not think it is important. Passing exams with flying colours is the one and only priority and I don't blame the parents. The system only recognizes academic excellence. Politics as he mentioned is of course another bane. To get sports out of politics or politics out of sports is easier said than done.

The solution is not to diminish cricket but to raise the interests of other games to a higher level. Therein lies the problem. Nothing succeeds like success and the interest of the public and the media will focus on anything that even smells success. Chess got a fillip after Viswanathan

Anand's achievements. F1 without Karthikeyan or women's tennis sans Sania Mirza would not create a ripple in most of India.

To nurture sporting superstars and world beaters takes patience, dedication and lots of money. There is no point in mentioning the truly great sporting champions from Africa who got by on little during their earlier exploits. Even they have gone high tech and high finance. The government should give youth the initial push into sporting excellence and later leave it to private enterprise to polish and perfect these young gems into world class sports persons while firmly holding back on political interference of any kind. - Dr Ignatius Joseph, Malacca, Malaysia - Feb. 6, 2006

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