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Against Curbing Religious Freedom

by Omar Luther King
New Delhi

July 30, 2006

Readers Write

 

The Congress opposition to amend the Freedom of Religion Act, 1968, in the Madhya Pradesh Assembly is the right step to secularism. Several other states, not excluding Orissa, have similar Acts with even more stringent penalties for violation of the Act. It is strange that Hindus can return to their original religion while Christians cannot. Your esteemed daily has been giving expression to diverse views of readers who think their viewpoint is right and want to convert others to their viewpoint. May I hope that you will agree with me that it is the same with spiritual and religious ideas that one shares with others?

Having left my ancestral religion, I joyfully exercise the constitutional right to practice my newfound religion and to preach Christ’s gospel of love to non-Christians. Till now I have been proud of India, which is one of the few nations of the world that gives its citizens the liberty to know, to think, to believe and to share, without fear or favour with one and all, the joy of salvation or the saving knowledge of Christ.

If all the States of India (and one day the Centre itself!) adopted a Bill to prevent religious conversion, I along all with the other citizens of India would have no reason to be proud of our country because we will have then lost the freedom and the privilege of sharing God’s love and wisdom with one and all.

The communal-minded people might have difficulty in agreeing with me on what is ethical and unethical in the matter of conversions but I dare to disagree with them. When people can change their convictions on social, economic or political matters, should they not have the same freedom on religious matters too? I do not think it is possible for the government or an individual to pry into the inner thoughts or motives of a person who changes his views on any matter - be it social, economic, political or religious. It will do us good to recall that the fundamental freedom of expression that all Indians enjoy today originated in the religious sphere. It was much later that this freedom was extended to secular life. Besides, conversion is not purely a process of rational argument. A lot of people hold on to their religious beliefs not out of conviction but out of habit as in the cases of nominal Hindus, Muslims and Christians. There should, therefore, be no legislation whatsoever against religious conversions.

As a Christian from an Assamese Muslim freedom fighter's family (incidentally, I am the son of Maulana M Tayyebulla), I condemn unethical conversions, but defend the right to religious freedom. I strongly oppose any anti-conversion Bill or law for the simple reason that it would indubitably be used to curb religious freedom and target Christians as has happened in the recent past.

 

Comments:
The perception of a higher being is due to a certain level of intelligence that man has attained through the process of evolution (now don't go about questioning evolution here!) Dogs do not observe religious fasts and goats don't go on pilgrimages. Yes, man has been able to contemplate a higher being behind all the creation. But that's it. That is as far man has gotten. After that he came upon an unscaleable wall / barrier between himself and this higher being. Lest be outdone, man started to preach what was behind this wall which we will call the 'limits of human intelligence'. Some worshipped idols, others broke them and started worshipping humans - prophets / teachers; but not one has a clue what is behind that wall. There are conjectures which are touted as the final word. Then man made gangs based on their belief of what was behind the walls and started fighting amongst one another.

Man's brain is designed to figure out a higher being, but his brain gets confused terribly trying to go from that point forward. To make their voices louder, each of these gangs (which we call religions) wanted to become larger to have a louder voice. So they started the despicable practice of evangelizing through force, greed or brainwashing.

Religion is man's bane today. Look at what is happening in the so called 'Holy Land' today! Each side claims that one patch of barren land was 'promised' to them by God himself ! They even have different names for it. Christians call it Jerusalem, Jews call it Yarshalim and Muslims call it Bet-ul-mquaddas!

Public expression of religion is the root of much of the evil in this world. It propels wars where innocents (WTC or Lebanon) die so that some harebrained fanatics can fight if it is proper to pray this way or that ! Religion has become the opium of the ignorant masses and the devious goons who go in the name of clerics use the passions this ignorance generates, to fuel war and politics. Millions are made in the mindless process of religious wars.

Religions should be limited to the four walls in people's homes. Public expression of religion should be banned. A person trying to evangelize any religion over another should be stripped naked and flogged on the street. It was the hobble of religion that Mao-tse-Tung shed by chasing Dalai Lama into India and crushing the religious types, whereby he was able to transform China from a country of Opium addicts to one of the fastest growing and much feared superpowers of the world in a span of 50 years.

To grow and prosper, we must push this religiosity business to the back seat of our lives. - Aarcee - July 31, 2006

Well said Mr. Aarcee!

Everybody should have the freedom to practice any religion of his/her choice but I have a feeling that if one considers oneself religious, he should keep that to oneself and not try and preach others about what is good or bad.

Quoting Mr. Omar Luther King "preach Christ’s gospel of love to non-Christians" my question to Mr. King is, why do you have to do that? Just keep it to yourself. It appears very sweet and innocuous "gospel of love" etc. etc. but more often than not creates problems and riots than serve the society any good. Don't get me wrong. We have such preachers in all religions offering their sermons but little do they realise that they are, in someway or the other, igniting the flame of communalism.

You can practice or feel strongly about any religion but please, for Christ's sake, keep it to yourself. Don't try and share this passion with others.

If religion spreads terror, we are good without it! - Ravindra Shahi - Aug. 1, 2006


Mr. Omar Luther King, I agree that religion is a personal matter and that it's not the state's business. Whenever you mix state and religion you have misery for the common man. Jesus was a noble and peace loving person and he stood for love and justice. When I read the Bible many years back, many statements in it touched my heart. The statement 'Forgive to set your self free' or 'forgive them to forgive yourself' pierced my heart. To me Jesus is a very respectable figure.

The problem happens when the organized Christian church claims that Jesus is the ONLY path to salvation and EVERY non-Christian is doomed to rot in hell for eternity. This to me is a narrow minded and intolerant philosophy that in the past has caused slaughter of millions of native Americans across the American continent. Also concepts like the earth is for man’s exploitation has caused slavery of the African-Americans since the white Christians did not consider them humans. Though I am not a religious person and don't believe in heaven and hell, did you consider how saying that Jesus is the only path to heaven and rest of you are doomed is unjust to good people from other faiths? Doesn't this provide a window of opportunity for evil people to use religion as an excuse and a tool for exploitation?

Also the obsession of certain preachers to emotionally fool the ignorant masses just to increase their Christian flock is unethical. What kind of materialistic game is this, to win as many people as possible for your own team? Is religion one’s property and one is trying the increase it’s value continuously? Is it for fulfilling the church's ego or the God’s? Isn't the diversity of human thoughts, beliefs, actions and hence knowledge itself affected when we all subscribe to one point of view? Isn’t this action unethical whether a Hindu does it (in the name of opposing religions conversion) or a Christian does it (to save the souls) or a Muslim does it (to spread Islam everywhere)?

In South India, I have seen preachers approach a person asking them, have they seen the sign of God's grace and then saying that it's a sign from the Angels/Jesus. This is then used to convince then to become Christians. Well, as humans many times in our lives we have defining moments. Manipulating this common human emotion to create an illogical link to a sign from God is unethical and shameful. Why not treat humans with more respect and dignity rather than cattle to be parked in one’s own cattle-shed (religion).

If you notice, a majority people don't oppose the conversion of Hindus to Buddhism. Why? Because Buddhism is more rational and logical religion than Hinduism. Not to discount the fact that it evolved in India and hence people don't consider it as a cultural threat. In my opinion, Buddhism ties back to quantum physics and completes the loop of agnostic thinking! But this should not force the majority to become Buddhists.

Personally, I think we might never know the answer to the question as to why we are here (even though almost every religion claims to know the answer). Preserving the diversity of human knowledge is a tool to finding answers to the many questions about the universe. I will like to maintain my entire toolkit of knowledge rather than dumping all the tools for one. We might not find the ultimate answer but will find many more other things on the way. In a true Abrahamic religious tradition, sometimes the Christian religion with its belief that universe is only 6000 years old and God created everything tries to cloud reasoning. But I am glad to see that a majority of Christians have grown out of this mindset and we want to make sure that they don’t become children again and repeat the same mistakes that caused misery to many.

To summarize I am all for ethical conversion, I don't think the government has any right to ban religious conversion through a legislation since this is an insult to the open minded and educated people. Indian people are not the property of any one religion and should be allowed to exercise their own free will (provided they are protected from the 'char sau bees manipulators' (420s)). Also, the religion needs to be loyal to the society it is practiced in rather than be loyal to a foreign country, a small segment of the people, a foreign institution or figurehead. All religions, including Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Sikhism, Jainism, Hinduism and Buddhism have their pluses and minuses, some have more minuses than pluses. In this age, Christianity is a religion of many more pluses than minuses and I want to wish you all the best for making the right choice, which by the way is your human-right. - Som Vishwakarma, USA - Aug. 1, 2006


Thanks to you, Mr. Som Vishwakarma, for the wise thoughts that you shared. Let us agree to disagree with each other and let us be happy with whatever little knowledge we receive from God. May God's profound love, His rich blessings and wisdom be with you and all the readers of PatnaDaily.Com. - Omar Luther King - Aug. 2, 2006


You are right, Mr. Ravindra Shahi, religion spreads terror. That is all the more reason why we need to spread Christ's message of love to one and all. If we cannot love our enemies as Jesus did, we cannot love the terrorists and persuade them to stop violence on earth! - Omar Luther King - Aug. 2, 2006


Aarcee, dear, I agree with you when you say that public expression of religion should be banned. But you will agree with me that if we do not expose the evil that exists on earth, we will never ever overcome it. And to overcome such evil and wickedness and violence, we need to have a clean heart which God and God alone can provide. - Omar Luther King - Aug. 2, 2006


Mr. Omar, your case is really very unusual and interesting. In the early age of Aryan settlement in the Indo Gangetic plains, the people of Assam originally were tribal. Then they became Hindus. Then Buddhism came by and many converted to Buddhism and then converted back. Then, around 1000 AD Islam swept India's western frontiers. So, not very long ago some ancestor of yours converted to Islam with the firm belief that Islam was the way to salvation. For him, all his ancestors would have been 'Kafirs'. Now, you have found your salvation in Christianity. You have negated, in your life, the belief systems of your father and everyone who came before him - if you hold the belief that the way to salvation is exclusively through the acceptance of your faith's messiah. Not that you don't have a right to do that, you surely do! But what does it achieve to change faiths every few generations?!!

Jumping from one faith to a better marketed one, isn't in my mind the smart thing to do. The smart thing to do is keep as far as possible from the orthodoxies of your faith, adopt good philosophies from every faith and lead your life in happiness. - Aarcee - Aug. 2, 2006


(edited)

Mr. Aarcee, you made a very interesting remark. You said, ‘The smart thing to do is keep as far as possible from the orthodoxies of your faith, adopt good philosophies from every faith and lead your life in happiness’. Fine, but how many of us do that?

...thanks be to God that through Christ Jesus our Lord I am being rescued from this body that most of the time did more wrong than right. - Omar Luther King - Aug. 3, 2006


Though the article is very good and the comments are excellent I would like to point out that the writer has written from a missionary point of view. Talking about your religion to other is like putting your opinion about god in front of other. And just as you can put your political views in front of others you should also be able to put your religious views in front of others. But we have to realize this that we are not is a perfectly tolerant and peaceful society and this can cultivate repercussions and hatred. Instead of spreading the love of god you can cause deaths and violence.

The law to stop conversion has taken place to stop missionary work. But this is clear violation of the constitution. What if somebody wants to change his religion by his own will? How can you force somebody to be Hindu or Muslim or Christian if his heart isn’t there? These types of laws are similar to the historic caste system of India in which people of one caste cant do work as other cast. - Rashid - Aug. 3, 2006


Couldn't agree more with Mr. Rashid.

Mr. King's statements smack of Christianity's obsession with conversion and a sense of superiority over other religions in the world. This superiority complex by any religion - be it Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism or any other religion - is the first and foremost reason for any communal disharmony in any country and cause of wars among different nations.

Mr. King, if you like/love your religion, that's great! We are happy for you. I don't think anyone has a problem with that. But you should keep it to yourself instead of flouting it and acting as if everyone else who does not follow your religion is headed to the eternal fire of hell.

It's this attitude that ticks off a majority of Hindus and people of other religion and I can't really blame them for that. Please read Mr. Aarcee's response again, he makes a lot of sense.

Conversion by choice is just that - someone's choice, but a concerted attempt to convert the entire planet to your religion is pure evil. - Arun Mishra - Aug. 4, 2006


Mr. Arun Mishra, your comment on my views has been well taken. I value also the points raised by Messrs Rashid and Aacree.

There cannot be two opinions about what you stated, that a concerted attempt to convert the entire planet to one’s religion is pure evil. Reason? No world religion is totally good or perfect. Everyone must rise above his or her religion, endeavour to practice the principles of Jesus, love the highest perfection of virtue and all men without distinction, resist evil by all means, never resist evil with evil and never use violence. - Omar Luther King - Aug. 4, 2006


Of Jesus!!! They are the principles of all religions. The theory is all the same. The difference lies in how we practice it. Look around. The public display of religion, and the consequent grouping and division of humanity, has caused far more pain and suffering than happiness and solace to mankind. I hope there is no difference of opinion on that Mr. Omar Luther King. As suggested religion must be a very private affair. - Rajesh Chaubey - Aug. 4, 2006


Mr. King, you still don't get it, do you? Who do you think you are to tell us what religion we all must practice and which we shouldn't? Are we asking you to adopt Hinduism? Just answer in a simple yes or no. Then why are you hell-bent on shoving your religion down other non-Christian people's throat?

"Everyone must rise above his or her religion, endeavour to practice the principles of Jesus, love the highest perfection of virtue and all men without distinction, resist evil by all means, never resist evil with evil and never use violence."

Oh really?? Let me translate your above sentence into plain English that anyone can understand: "Christianity is a superior religion. Other religions are not religions. You all must give up your religions and embrace Christianity. Anyone who does not believe in Christianity is evil and must be stopped by hook or by crook."

Sounds like a religious zealot to me!

It's people like you and your fanatic beliefs that Christ is the only way to salvation (which is also the biggest flaw in Christianity) that creates groups like Bajrang Dal and Shiv Sena. Please, for the last time, keep your religion to yourself. We respect your religion; now please learn to respect and appreciate other people's religion or is this something that is not taught in the Bible brainwashing class? How would you feel if one of us said Christianity is for those who have no brains of their own and anyone who doesn't follow the Sanatan Dharma is a sinner and is destined to rot in the hell?  Exactly! We feel the same way when you shove your religion down our throats. You have one simple goal - to convert everyone to Christianity. For your information Mr. King, a majority of Hindus are quite happy and content being Hindus so please stop pursuing your nefarious scheme, at least in India. - Arun Mishra - Aug. 4, 2006


(edited)

Sorry, Mr. Rajesh Chaubey, I am constrained to inform you that not all the religious communities follow the same principles. Most of the world religions teach to fight for justice and one’s own rights, while Christianity – I mean, Christ - does not. - Omar Luther King - Aug. 5, 2006


When kids play they say "My car is better than yours". Mr. Omar Luther King says "My God is better than your God".

Missionary zeal must not exceed limits. I will share an incident narrated to me. A Christian missionary was visiting a remote village. When it was time to leave he turned the key in the ignition but, as the battery was low, the engine would not start. Immediately villagers gathered to help. They started pushing his jeep. The shrewd missionary immediately had an idea. He turned the key in the ignition to off position and called out loudly "Ram ke naam par thelo". The villagers pushed hard and the jeep started rolling. The missionary released the clutch, the jeep jerked but the engine did not start. The missionary then called out "Iss bar Allah ke naam par thelo". The same thing happened again and the jeep did not start. Now the missionary called out "Iss bar Isu Masih (Christ) ke naam par thelo" and turned the key in the ignition. The villagers tried again and this time lo behold the engine coughed and started. The missionary asked the villagers to chant after him "Isu Masih ki jai" and "Isu Masih hi akela bhagwaan hai". Now that is missionary zeal!!! The ignorant villagers found their God in 15 minutes.

After all, all is fair in love, war and in the spread of religion. Isn't it? Let us also say loudly "My God is better than your God" and then let us kill each other for proving whose God is better. - Rajesh Chaubey - Aug. 5, 2006

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