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Kendriya Vidyalayas - Yet another Example of Bias against Bihar

by Divyanshu Verma

Sept. 7, 2007

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The number of Kendriya Vidyalayas (KVs) for per thousand person in state is lowest in Bihar.

I did a small comparison between states of India, on the basis of number of Kendriya Vidyalayas (KVs) operational for per thousand of population.

For this we can leave UTs apart as they are solely controlled by the Central government.

I have chosen KVs because they are set up by the Central Government to provide education to the children of Central government employees working in that state for most of the central government organizations located in that state.

This data becomes a benchmark of how central government is investing in that state in terms of generating employment as local population is greatly helped in getting employments at all levels in these institutions.


So density of KVs in a state is one of the metric, showing investments done by central government in terms of opening all types of institutions viz. IITs IIMs, medical institutions, Central universities etc, Defence and paramilitary establishments, DRDO, ISRO CSIR and other scientific labs etc).

For this analysis I have picked up data from population from

1) Population of States: http://www.censusindia.net/profiles/index.html
2) Number of KVs Statewise: http://kvsangathan.nic.in/kvstatewise.htm

(In other words this is the data made available by the Central Govt only.)

It is really sad and humiliating to see that our state Bihar is the last in the list, i.e. number of KVs/1000 person in Bihar is minimum, i.e. even states which have larger population than Bihar, like UP and Maharashtra have more number of KVs for per 1000 person living there.

Ok, this can be argued that number of KVs should not be compared against the population of the state as they are meant for central government employees. Also Bihar is one of the highly populated states. The irony is being last on the list Bihar lags behind states having more population than Bihar, for example UP and Maharashtra.

This is one of the benchmarks that indicates how Bihar has been marginalized for past 60 years in terms of investment, may it be central institutions, defense/paramilitary set ups/ scientific and defense labs, various training academy for various central services, opening of public sector units like NTPC, BHEL, BEL, HAL, etc.

The repercussion of this neglect by the central government is also impacting the investment by private industrial bodies as they cannot see any business opportunity in the state when compared against Bangalore, Hyderabad, Pune, Chennai, Mysore, Bhubaneswar, or other state capitals, apart from Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, which have been traditional business hubs and have been known to the world.

After the departure of Jharkhand, we have been in a situation which is worst than when Britishers left India because in those times Bihar had coal belt and Jamshedpur as the industrial hub.

This implies that for a state of 8 crore people (more than 8% of total population), the investment by subsequent central governments irrespective of political parties coming to power has been minimum. Bihar has been the last choice for setting up any defense, civil, scientific, or any other institutions by Govt of India, even though the state contributes significantly to UPSC, Defense, IIT etc in terms of human resource.

Also it is time for us to think about what we expect from our representatives when they go to Delhi, who cannot bring investments from the central government.

As of today, Bihar is unwelcome everywhere. It is evident from the the hostile attacks on Bihari students in Maharashtra when they go their to appear in different examinations. Unhealthy comments and allegations made by Smt Sheila Dixit, CM Delhi against Biharis living in Delhi and mass murder is committed by terrorist organizations of Assam to terrorize Biharis who are working there.

So in the light of these facts may be the government should only tell us what choice we have left, when there is no investment by the central government to generate employment in the state and at the same time not allowing us to work outside in other states.
 

State KVs Population in 1000 No of KV/in 1000
Andhra Pradesh 47 75,728 0.00062065
Assam 50 26,638 0.00187699
Bihar 38 82,879 0.0004585
Chhattisgarh 24 20,796 0.00115407
Delhi 41 13,783 0.00297468
Goa 5 1,344 0.00372024
Gujarat 42 50,597 0.00083009
Haryana 27 21,083 0.00128065
J&K 36 6,077 0.00592373
Jharkhand 31 26,909 0.00115201
Karnataka 35 52,734 0.00066371
Kerala 28 31,839 0.00087944
MP 79 60,385 0.00130827
Maharashtra 53 96,752 0.00054779
Meghalaya 7 2,306 0.00303547
Manipur 7 2,389 0.00293055
Mizoram 2 891 0.00224452
Nagaland 5 1,989 0.00251429
Orissa 34 36,707 0.00092626
Punjab 39 24,289 0.00160565
Rajasthan 56 56,473 0.00099162
Sikkim 3 540 0.00555049
Tamil Nadu 34 62,111 0.00054741
Tripura 6 3,191 0.00188019
UP 95 166,053 0.00057211
Uttaranchal 41 8,479 0.00483516
West Bengal 51 8,480 0.00601446

When same comparative study is done with the number of Jawahar Navoday Vidyalayas (JNV), we are 9th from the last (that also is not very good!!!) and not the bottom one, because to start the JNV, the central government does not need to put any investment apart from what is required to set the school whereas the KVs are directly attached with some larger investment done by the central government.
 

Comments:
Thanks PatnaDaily and Divyanshu for this very analytical article on Bihar. Can we pass this to our HRD minister as well as his associates like the one from Bihar, Fatami Sahab? - Ranjan Rituraj Sinh, NOIDA - Sept. 8, 2007

The Union Minister of State for Human Resources Development Shri M A A Fatmi announced on the 22nd December 2006 in Patna that Kendriya Vidyalaya would be set up in six remaining districts of Bihar namely, Rohtas, Kaimur, Aurangabad, Arwal, Sheikhpura and Jamui in the 11th Five year Plan. Five months of 11th Five year Plan has passed but no action is evident in any one of the above districts for opening of the Kendriya Vidyalayas.

I have been writing to the Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan New Delhi since 2003 to set up a Kendriya Vidyalaya at Sheikhpura, a backward district but nothing has been done. I have been asked by the Dy. Commissioner, Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan to make available .8 acre of land free of cost together with making available free accommodation to the employees and teachers and rent free building for running the classes until the building is constructed.

At this I apprised the HRD Minister and Union Minister of State for HRD, and Commissioner, Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan about this. I have also requested the Principal, Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya Sheikhpura and the chairman of the Vidyalaya who is the District Magistrate of Sheikhpura to convince the Principal to hand over .8 dare of land from her vidyalaya as this vidyalaya is in possession of 25 acres of land which seems to be very much but no reply from any source has been received till date.

This is an instance what the Central Government does for betterment of education in the State of Bihar. It is not understood why the Central Government pay step-motherly treatment to Bihar in all matters. - Shiva Nandan Prasad, Bangalore - Sept. 8, 2207

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